Snowy Owl, Bubo Scandiacus by Edward Lear - 1832 Museum Victoria Snowy Owl, Bubo Scandiacus by Edward Lear - 1832 Museum Victoria

Snowy Owl, Bubo Scandiacus

Hand-coloured lithograph •
  • Edward Lear - 13 May 1812 - 29 January 1888 Edward Lear 1832

During the 19th century, John Gould, a very ambitious entrepreneur brought to world attention the splendour of the planet's avian diversity. He engaged a succession of superb illustrators to create 3000 sumptuous images of birds from Australasia, Europe, Asia and the Americas.

In 1832 he hired a 20 year old Edward Lear, most famous for writing "The owl and the pussycat" poem, to produce lithographs for his grand publication "The Birds of Europe". Lear had gained considerable acclaim for his recent monograph on parrots and Gould wanted only the best for this new volume. However, the pair quarrelled over accreditation of the images and the remainder of the illustrations were produced by Gould's wife Elizabeth.

Lear produced a total of 80 bird portraits for John Gould between 1832 and 1838. His work appears in four of Gould's spectacular imperial folio volumes.

Gould used print-making media for their ability to create multiple original impressions and the etchings in his publications demonstrated precision and delicacy of line. Applying colour remained the most time-consuming part of these processes, with images painstakingly hand-coloured either on the plate or on the print.

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