Unknown Artist
This striking terra-cotta figurine was created ... about 5,500 years ago. It is exquisite because, while a few similar figurines are known, this is the only fully intact example!
Unearthed in 1907 from a tomb at El Ma’marîya in southern Egypt by the French excavator Henri de Morgan, working for the Brooklyn Museum, the figurine features a distinctive face with a prominently sculpted nose, possibly underscoring the significance of breath. The woman’s bare chest and raised arms—with hands turned inward—suggest a gesture of praise or worship. Her arms may even echo the shape of cattle horns, referencing animals of great importance in early Egyptian culture. The joined, shortened legs, painted white, evoke the image of a fine, wrapped skirt.
A true masterpiece of ancient Egyptian art, the figurine’s exact meaning remains a mystery. It may portray a goddess or a mortal woman engaged in now-lost ritual practices.
For me, she looks like she's dancing!
P.S. This stunning figurine proves that great art transcends time. Explore 50 masterpieces from across the ages in our Masterpieces Postcards Set, a tribute to timeless beauty, from ancient treasures to iconic modern works.
P.P.S. Ancient artworks often look so modern. Take a look at the mysterious Cycladic figurines that inspired Constantin Brâncuși!