Courtesan (after Eisen) by Vincent van Gogh - 1886 - 100.7 x 60.7 cm Van Gogh Museum Courtesan (after Eisen) by Vincent van Gogh - 1886 - 100.7 x 60.7 cm Van Gogh Museum

Courtesan (after Eisen)

oil on cotton • 100.7 x 60.7 cm
  • Vincent van Gogh - March 30, 1853 - July 29, 1890 Vincent van Gogh 1886

We continue our special month with Vincent van Gogh's paintings from the collection of the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam. Enjoy!  : )

Van Gogh based this painting on a woodcut by the Japanese artist Kesai Eisen. The print had been reproduced on the cover of the magazine Paris illustré in 1886. Van Gogh used a grid to copy and enlarge the Japanese figure. He used bright colours and bold outlines, as if it were a woodcut.

We can tell the woman is a courtesan by her hairstyle and the belt (obi) that she is wearing, which is tied at the front of her kimono rather than at the back. Van Gogh framed her with a pond full of water lilies, bamboo stems, cranes, and frogs. This scene has a hidden meaning: grue (crane) and grenouille (frog) were French slang words for a prostitute.

In this video, you can learn more about how Van Gogh learned from Japanese art.

P.S. Would you like to get know more about van Gogh's last painting? Check it here!