The Burlington House Cartoon by Leonardo da Vinci - c. 1499-1500 - 141.5 × 104.6 cm National Gallery The Burlington House Cartoon by Leonardo da Vinci - c. 1499-1500 - 141.5 × 104.6 cm National Gallery

The Burlington House Cartoon

Charcoal (and wash?) heightened with white chalk on paper, mounted on canvas • 141.5 × 104.6 cm
  • Leonardo da Vinci - 15 April 1452 - 2 May 1519 Leonardo da Vinci c. 1499-1500

The Virgin Mary sits on her mother’s lap, her attention focused on the wriggling Christ Child. Her mother, Saint Anne, looks intently at her through deep-set eyes and points upwards to the heavens, indicating the child’s divinity. Christ’s cousin, Saint John the Baptist, leans against Anne’s lap as the baby Christ tickles his chin.

This is a cartoon, a large drawing made in preparation for a painting. Often known as ‘The Burlington House Cartoon’, it is the only surviving large-scale drawing by Leonardo.

Parts of the drawing are densely shaded and contrasted with lighter areas to give a three-dimensional effect, for example the figures' faces and elements of the draperies such as sections of the Virgin’s sleeve and the folds of fabric which cover Saint Anne’s knees. Other areas, such as the women’s headdresses and feet, and Saint Anne’s pointing hand, are simply indicated with outlines.

P.S. Did you know that Leonardo left a few unfinished paintings? See the most famous ones here.

Leonardo da Vinci was one of the stars of the Italian Renaissance, who of course is present in our brand new Italian Renaissance 50 Postcard Set! Check it out here :)