Nativity by Giotto di Bondone - 1303–1305 - 200 x 185 cm Cappella degli Scrovegni Nativity by Giotto di Bondone - 1303–1305 - 200 x 185 cm Cappella degli Scrovegni

Nativity

fresco • 200 x 185 cm
  • Giotto di Bondone - 1266/7 - January 8, 1337 Giotto di Bondone 1303–1305

Time for an absolute classic!

Nativity was part of Giotto's most influential work, a series painted in Padua's Scrovegni Chapel around 1305 with the Life of Christ. In it, Giotto started to develop beyond stylized Byzantine formality. He was beginning to produce more natural and realistic paintings, with folds of flowing robes, three-dimensional shapes, and figures that faced away from the viewer to create more space. He wanted his subjects to have movement and life, so that onlookers felt a connection and involvement with what they were looking at. What he did is often called Proto-Renaissance, because 100 years before the Renaissance, his new way of painting started to revolutionize Western art history.

An interesting thing: in today's fresco Giotto also altered the traditional group of animals in this Nativity, adding an ox and an ass, with the former perhaps representing the New Testament, while the latter might signify the Old Testament. It could also be said to represent a contrast between those who stuck to the old beliefs, and those who embraced the changes that came with Christ and Christianity.

To everyone celebrating:  Merry Christmas Eve!

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P.S. For this merry day, check out best Nativity scenes in art history. <3