James Smetham
James Smetham was an English Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood painter and engraver, a follower of Dante Gabriel Rossetti. The Mandolin may be considered his masterpiece. In conception it bears all the hallmarks Rossetti. The half-length female figure presented close to the picture plane and lacking background perspective, richly attired and mesmerizing, characterized Rossetti’s oeuvre at this date. That makes sense, as between 1863 and 1868 Smetham was in the habit of spending every Wednesday in Rossetti’s studio in Cheyne Walk, Chelsea, where they worked together.
The extent to which the picture may be a collaboration between the two artists is a moot point. A note on the reverse, dated 9 January 1933, states that the then owner was informed by Smetham’s widow that the picture was partially painted by Rossetti at the latter’s studio. The correspondence between the two artists reveals that Rossetti gave Smetham the utmost help and advice at this date and was concerned for his wellbeing. A postscript to a letter written by Rossetti to Smetham on 18 August 1866 reads "I hope the transaction for the mandolin picture turned out of some use."
It is difficult to identify Rossetti's contribution to this painting, but it is undoubtedly beautiful.
P.S. We know the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, but have you heard of the Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood? Let's check the female artists of the movement!
P.P.S. If you like beautiful paintings on your walls, don't miss the collection of our luxurious DailyArt Prints.