Self Portrait as Colonel Johan Claeszoon Loo by William Merritt Chase  - 1903 - 40-3/4 x 32-3/4 in. The Heckscher Museum of Art Self Portrait as Colonel Johan Claeszoon Loo by William Merritt Chase  - 1903 - 40-3/4 x 32-3/4 in. The Heckscher Museum of Art

Self Portrait as Colonel Johan Claeszoon Loo

oil on canvas • 40-3/4 x 32-3/4 in.
  • William Merritt Chase - November 1, 1849 - October 25, 1916 William Merritt Chase 1903

For centuries, it’s been common for artists to develop their skills by copying the works of past masters. But William Merritt Chase took this idea a step further. He copied the main figure from Frans Hals’s Meeting of the Officers and Sergeants of the Calivermen Civic Guard, a massive group portrait that’s one of Hals’s best-known works. But Chase substituted face of Colonel Johan Claeszoon Loo for his own. The result is a portrait that looks like it comes from the Dutch Golden Age. You would never guess that it was painted in 1903. Chase studied in Munich, Germany, where he gained a strong love of the Old Masters, particularly Northern European painters like Rembrandt. The fact that Chase gave himself his very own Old Master portrait was a little bit of borrowing from Rembrandt, too. That celebrated master was very fond of dressing up and making very theatrical self-portraits where he portrayed himself as a variety of characters.

William Merritt Chase was a late-19th and early-20th century American painter and teacher. He painted in a variety of genres. His portraits most clearly show Old Master influence in their dramatic use of shadows and dark tones. His better-known landscapes, on the other hand, are light and airy.

- Alexandra Kiely

P.S. If you would like to take a look inside Chase's really cool studio - there it is!