Wivenhoe Park, Essex by John Constable - 1816 - 56.1 × 101.2 cm National Gallery of Art Wivenhoe Park, Essex by John Constable - 1816 - 56.1 × 101.2 cm National Gallery of Art

Wivenhoe Park, Essex

Oil on canvas • 56.1 × 101.2 cm
  • John Constable - June 11, 1776 - March 31, 1837 John Constable 1816

A pleasant sense of tranquility and harmony pervades this landscape, rendered with almost photographic precision. John Constable’s masterpiece balances expansive areas of brilliant sunshine and cool shade, the meandering line of the fence, and the graceful interplay of trees, meadow, and river, demonstrating the artist's creative synthesis of a real location. John Constable's precise brushwork, evident in the details of animals, birds, and people, highlights the significance of these smaller elements.

Constable, a native of Suffolk, held a deep affection for the rural landscape of his home county, just north of Essex. This profound connection is a constant theme in his works. His studies and sketchbooks reveal his complete absorption in the pictorial elements of his native countryside: the movement of clouds, the feel of the lowlands crossed by rivers and streams, and the dramatic play of light across the land.

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P.S. One thing that makes this painting so special is ... the clouds! Take a look at clouds in art!