Grafton Tyler Brown
Grafton Tyler Brown was an American painter, lithographer, and cartographer. He was the first African American artist to create works depicting the Pacific Northwest and California.
His Castle Geyser, Yellowstone, captures the dramatic eruption of Castle Geyser, with water shooting into the sky against a backdrop of blue skies, green grass, and trees. The painting emphasizes the geyser’s height through a low horizon line of dark forest, drawing attention to the brilliant white spray. Brown contrasts this with warm tones of pink and orange in the sediment, which also reflect on the surrounding clouds, suggesting a sunset eruption.
Brown died in 1918. His contributions to American art were rediscovered during the Civil Rights era of the 1960s, sparking renewed interest in his life and work. Since then, efforts by scholars, curators, and collectors have brought greater recognition to his legacy, ensuring that his art and story are included in the broader narrative of American art history.
We present today's work as a part of our Black History Month celebrations. :)
P.S. Grafton Tyler Brown traveled throughout the western United States in search of inspiration for his art. Apart from Yellowstone, he visited Yosemite Park in California—the state that is home to some of the most geographically diverse topography. Discover California on canvas!
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