Ships in Distress off a Rocky Coast by Ludolf Backhuysen - 1667 - 114.3 x 167.3 cm National Gallery of Art Ships in Distress off a Rocky Coast by Ludolf Backhuysen - 1667 - 114.3 x 167.3 cm National Gallery of Art

Ships in Distress off a Rocky Coast

Oil on canvas • 114.3 x 167.3 cm
  • Ludolf Backhuysen - December 28, 1630 - November 17, 1708 Ludolf Backhuysen 1667

Ludolf Backhuysen was a German painter, initially trained by his father to be a scribe. In 1649, he relocated to Amsterdam, where his exquisite calligraphic skills secured him employment as a clerk for one of the city's most prominent merchants. His exceptional prowess in drawing eventually led him to pursue a career as a painter, resulting in rapid success. Backhuysen harbored a particular fascination with capturing the influence of weather on the sea's surface, a subject he rendered with remarkable expertise. By the latter part of the 17th century, he had risen to become Holland's foremost seascape artist, producing marine paintings for royal and aristocratic patrons across Europe. We can appreciate his talent today with this fantastic marine scene. 

We see three cargo ships of a type that was pivotal in bolstering Dutch prosperity during the 17th century. Bearing the vibrant red, white, and blue Dutch Republic flag, these vessels symbolize national affluence while teetering perilously close to a rocky shore. Each ship has already suffered the loss of a mast, and evidence of wreckage can be seen in the debris floating within the steely gray waters of the foreground. Yet, amid the impending disaster, a glimmer of hope emerges as the sun's golden rays break through the foreboding clouds, signaling to the beleaguered sailors that the storm is on the brink of subsiding. This scene serves as a poignant reminder of life's transience.

P.S. If you love marine scenes, please check out our great collection of postcards: Sea, Ships & Beaches 50 Postcards Set.  :)

P.P.S. If you are a fan of seascapes, you're going to love this amazingly expressive painting by Vincent van Gogh